
Media Item Metadata
| Author | Drum Social Histories |
|---|---|
| Copyright | © The Drum Archive |
| Credit | Drum Magazine photographer / Drum Social Histories / Bailey's African History Archive / african.pictures |
| Description | The Story of Defiance – Three months ago the first groups in the Defiance Campaign went into action, after a year of planning and preparation. The campaign, which aims to defy six unjust laws of the country, has been denounced by the Prime Minister, Dr Malan. Since December 1951, when Dr Moroka, President of the African National Congress, demanded the repeal of the unjust laws at Bloemfontein, events have moved swiftly. |
| City | Johannesburg |
| State / Province | Gauteng |
| Country | South Africa |
| Filename | APN259053.jpg |
| File Type | JPG |
| File Size | 5 MB |
| Dimensions | 3500 × 2995 px |
| Date Created | 2 October 1952 |
| Date Uploaded | 10 October 2025 |
Drum Magazine social history photographs, South Africa edition 844
The Story of Defiance – Three months ago the first groups in the Defiance Campaign went into action, after a year of planning and preparation. The campaign, which aims to defy six unjust laws of the country, has been denounced by the Prime Minister, Dr Malan. Since December 1951, when Dr Moroka, President of the African National Congress, demanded the repeal of the unjust laws at Bloemfontein, events have moved swiftly.
1950sdrum magazineafricaapartheidancpoliticsprotestsfordsburgleadersdefiancedefiance trialsdefiance campaignmeetingsdiscriminationsuppression of communism actdr morokadrumapartheid lawsdrum social historiesbahabailey’s african history archivedrum magazine social history photographsperiodicalsafrican national congress (anc)anc presidentsouth africa editioncivil disobediencedaniël françois malandf malandr james sebe morokafreedom squarejames morokajames sebe morokajohannesburg magistrate courtsmass arrestspeaceful protests